It accepts a type attribute which tells the browser what type of data it should expect and how it should render the input element. The input element is the most versatile of all the form control elements. In the following few sections, we will explore some of the form controls you will use most commonly. These are all the elements users will interact with on the form, such as text boxes, dropdowns, checkboxes and buttons. To start collecting user data, we need to use form control elements. The markup for creating a form element looks like this: POST is used when we want to change something on the server, for example, when a user makes an account or makes a payment on a website. For example, Google uses a GET request when you search as it gets the search results. We use GET when we want to retrieve something from a server. The GET and POST request methods are the two you will find yourself using the most. The second is the method attribute which tells the browser which HTTP request method it should use to submit the form. For now, it’s only essential to know what the action attribute is used for. Later in the curriculum, we will learn to hook backend systems up to frontend forms using this attribute. The form element accepts two essential attributes the first is the action attribute which takes a URL value that tells the form where it should send its data to be processed. The form element wraps all of the inputs a user will interact with on a form. The form element is a container element like the div element we learned earlier in the curriculum. Have a basic idea of how to style forms.Learning Outcomesīy the end of this lesson, you should be able to: In this lesson, we will explore the basics of HTML forms and some of the different types of inputs available to you. You need to specify the proper types of inputs for each possible data item since there are often multiple ways to collect a piece of data, but only one way is easiest for your user. They are your user’s gateway into your backend – the user provides data in a form, and you do stuff with it. Forms are one of the most critical parts of your site.
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